Exclusion
Labor and services used to construct and repair public roads
Retail Sales & Use Tax exclusion · RCW 82.04.050(10) · enacted 1943
No 2025–26 change identified — this preference was reviewed against the 2025–26 session laws and is unchanged from the 2024 study baseline.
Details
- Citation
- RCW 82.04.050(10)
- Study reference
- E1537-1
- Tax type
- Retail Sales & Use Tax
- Preference type
- Exclusion
- Category
- Government
- Year enacted
- 1943
- End date
- None scheduled
Fiscal impact (2024 study estimates)
- Revenue if repealed — local ($M)
- FY 2024: 0 · FY 2025: 2.5 · FY 2026: 15.5 · FY 2027: 23.7
- Revenue if repealed — state ($M)
- FY 2024: 0 · FY 2025: 4.51 · FY 2026: 28.06 · FY 2027: 42.78
- Taxpayer savings — local ($M)
- FY 2024: 30.1 · FY 2025: 30.3 · FY 2026: 31.1 · FY 2027: 31.6
- Taxpayer savings — state ($M)
- FY 2024: 54.31 · FY 2025: 54.61 · FY 2026: 56.11 · FY 2027: 57.01
CTI = confidential taxpayer information · D = unable to disclose
From the 2024 DOR Tax Exemption Study
82.04.050(10) - Labor and services used to construct and repair public roads Description The definition of retail sales excludes charges for labor and services performed on public roads and transportation facilities owned by local jurisdictions or the federal government. A contractor for the federal government or a local jurisdiction must pay sales and use taxes on materials incorporated into the project. The exclusion does not extend to roads owned by the state. Sales and use taxes are due on 100% of road construction on state roads. Purpose The state cannot directly tax the federal government, but it can tax contractors who work for the federal government on the value of the materials they incorporate into the project. The impact of the sales and use taxes on materials is indirectly passed on to the federal government. The exemption for labor and services for local road construction helps reduce local jurisdictions’ costs. Taxpayer ($ in millions): savings FY 2024 FY 2025 FY 2026 FY 2027 State Taxes $54.310 $54.610 $56.110 $57.010 Local Taxes $30.100 $30.300 $31.100 $31.600 Repeal of Repealing this exemption would increase revenues. Most of the impact is from local exemption gove
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This is reference data from the 2024 study — not advice, and 2025–26 legislation may have changed it. Three ways to go deeper: