Exemption

Tribal property - Essential government services

Property Tax exemption · RCW 84.36.010(1) · enacted 2004

All exemptions & deductions

Details

Citation
RCW 84.36.010(1)
Study reference
E1371-1
Tax type
Property Tax
Preference type
Exemption
Category
Government
Year enacted
2004
End date
None scheduled

Fiscal impact (2024 study estimates)

Revenue if repealed — local ($M)
FY 2024: 0 · FY 2025: 0.243 · FY 2026: 0.506 · FY 2027: 0.594
Revenue if repealed — state ($M)
FY 2024: 0 · FY 2025: 0 · FY 2026: 0 · FY 2027: 0
Taxpayer savings — local ($M)
FY 2024: 6.664 · FY 2025: 7.875 · FY 2026: 9.307 · FY 2027: 10.998
Taxpayer savings — state ($M)
FY 2024: 2.251 · FY 2025: 2.579 · FY 2026: 2.956 · FY 2027: 3.388

CTI = confidential taxpayer information · D = unable to disclose

From the 2024 DOR Tax Exemption Study

84.36.010(1) - Tribal property - Essential government services Description Property belonging to any federally recognized Indian tribe is exempt from property tax if the property is used exclusively for essential government services including economic development services. Purpose This statute is directed toward tribal owned property which is located off the tribe’s reservation. The purpose is to treat all tribes alike and to treat all property used for government services in the same manner. The governmental facilities of most tribes are sited on tribal lands which are exempt from property tax, just as the land owned by local governments is exempt. However, at least one tribe has little land held in trust and must therefore purchase non-tribal land for governmental facilities. Also, as “economic development” is recognized as an essential government service for purposes of qualifying tribally owned property for property tax exempt status and it is defined as including commercial activities, tribes that operate facilities located off the reservation must negotiate and make a payment in lieu of leasehold excise tax (PILT) and other operators of these properties are subject to leaseho

Does this apply to you?

This is reference data from the 2024 study — not advice, and 2025–26 legislation may have changed it. Three ways to go deeper: